Africa
Talk or I restart war, Congo rebel tells government
Gen Nkunda
KIROLIRWE, Congo, Tuesday (Reuters) - Congolese rebel leader Laurent Nkunda threatened today to take his eastern guerrilla war westwards to the capital Kinshasa unless the government agreed to talks on the country's future.
Defiant in the face of international moves to end the conflict in east Democratic Republic of Congo, Nkunda rejected complaints by human rights groups against him, saying he "didn't give a damn" about the International Criminal Court (ICC).
"I've done no wrong to my people ... nobody can reproach me for anything," the slim, bespectacled rebel chief said in an interview at his hilltop headquarters in North Kivu province.
Nkunda, who belongs to and defends Congo's Tutsi minority but also demands a better government for the whole country, last week halted a major advance towards North Kivu's provincial capital Goma that displaced tens of thousands of civilians.
The United Nations and foreign aid groups are now scrambling to address a humanitarian emergency described as "catastrophic" by relief workers in a country where more than five million people have died in a decade from conflict, hunger and disease.
Wearing a green beret and beige camouflage uniform and carrying a cane topped with a silver eagle's head, Nkunda said that if his offer of talks was not accepted by President Joseph Kabila, he would end a ceasefire in North Kivu.
"If they refuse to negotiate, it will mean they will be ready to only fight and we will fight them because we have to fight for our freedom," Nkunda said, surrounded by verdant hills that have earned North Kivu the name "Africa's Switzerland".
The atmosphere there was peaceful, in sharp contrast to the anguish and suffering of refugees packed into camps around Goma, who are clamouring for food and protection from violence.
The renegade former army general, who commands a 4,000-strong guerrilla army, said his next offensive would not stop at Goma, where U.N. peacekeepers have reinforced their positions, but would aim for Kinshasa, the national capital well over 1,500 km (950 miles) to the west.
"Goma is just a place to pass through ... When they force us to come down to Goma we won't stop there," he said.
Congo's government has refused to negotiate with Nkunda since his most recent offensive and has accused neighbouring Rwanda of backing him, a charge denied by Kigali.
"I'm not from Rwanda and I claim nothing for Rwanda," said Nkunda, who led his rebel cabinet in a prayer before a meeting.
UN peacekeepers have strengthened their positions around Goma but say their 17,000-strong force in Congo, the world's largest peace mission, is badly stretched across a country the size of Western Europe, where violent armed groups abound.
International efforts are underway try to arrange a peace summit between Congo and Rwanda and to solve the humanitarian emergency in the east of the former Belgian colony, which has rich reserves of copper, cobalt and gold.
Economic risks
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"To be silent when we must protest makes cowards of all of us". Freedom is and has never been free. Our children inherit whatever we leave behind for them. If we leave conflicts, disease, hunger, ignorance and inequality, so will that be for their inheritance. Work to be the change that you would want to see in the world, and stop all this hate and prejudice and bigotry.
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If this skinny general claims to fight for his community then why does he not engage in community development activities for a good course instead of subjecting his beloved people such life of hell on earth. he knows as well as I do about the war. The miseries brought to especially children and women lasts with them long after the calm has returned
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I know this off the topic but Wanjiku’s and Jacky’s prejudices about thin male should not go unchallenged. Come on, so to you Wanjiku a thin man equals violence and to Jacky a thin person translates to a needy person? Ladies, you are taking the literal meaning of Suzanne Britt Jordan’s ‘That Lean and Hungry Look’ which said that thin people have their skinny little acts together — they expound, prognose, probe, and prick, and that fat people are ‘convivials’ who gab, giggle, guffaw, galumph, gyrate, gossip… but it is fat in heart, not physique!




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