Guinea-Bissau junta bans demos, warns of crackdown

General Ibrahima Camara, commander in chief of Guinea-Bissau's airforce, patrolling the airport in Bissau on April 16, 2012. Photo/AFP

Guinea-Bissau's new ruling junta banned marches Tuesday and warned it would crack down on demonstrators as the African Union suspended the country over last week's military coup.

The junta's threat of "severe repression" against any demonstration or march came amid growing international pressure on the leaders of the April 12 coup, after the AU levelled a threat of sanctions against the putschists.

The junta launched an "appeal to the whole population ... to refrain from organising any march or demonstration, whether for or against the overthrow of the government of Carlos Gomes Junior," it said in a statement.

"Those who disobey the order (face) severe repression," it added.

The ban followed rumours in the capital that young supporters of former prime minister Gomes were planning a protest Tuesday afternoon in the capital.

Earlier Tuesday, the AU suspended the coup-prone west African country with immediate effect.

AU Peace and Security Council chief Ramtane Lamamra urged the AU commission -- the bloc's executive body -- and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to consider imposing sanctions on the coup leaders.

"Given the frequency of coup d'etats in Guinea-Bissau, council requests the (AU) commission in consultation with ECOWAS ... to submit to it within two weeks a decision or proposals for additional sanctions against the perpetrators," he said.

The pan-African body previously condemned the coup as "outrageous."

The junta's ban announcement came after the departure from Bissau of a high-ranking team of ECOWAS mediators who said they had agreed to restore civilian rule.

"We agreed on the fact that the soldiers accept the decision of ECOWAS... which demanded the restoration of constitutional order," the president of the bloc's commission, Kadre Desire Ouedraogo, said after meeting the putschists.

But the junta is still detaining Gomes, interim president Raimundo Pereira and several former ministers.

"We demanded the release of prisoners, which constitutes an essential condition for the return of constitutional order," Ouedraogo said.

The coup aborted a presidential run-off vote set for April 29, an election whose validity was already in doubt after five candidates, including first-round runner-up Kumba Yala, condemned the polls as fraudulent and declared a boycott.

Despite international calls for the run-off to go ahead, the army dissolved all existing institutions and declared a National Transitional Council together with opposition parties.

Continental powerhouse South Africa also added its voice Tuesday to those condemning the coup, a list that already included the UN Security Council, the United States, Canada, the AU and ECOWAS.

"South Africa deplores the recent developments in Guinea-Bissau, particularly the military intervention ... which has led to the imprisonment of several Bissauan politicians and left the country in a state of uncertainty," the foreign ministry said, calling for the military to let elections go ahead.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said Monday the junta's move to declare a transitional government would only worsen the crisis.

The coup leaders justified their power grab by claiming there had been a "secret deal" with Angola to undermine the army, but have since repeatedly pledged to restore civilian rule.

Angola last year sent 200 troops to Guinea-Bissau to help reform the army.

ECOWAS chief Ouedraogo said the regional bloc would send a force to replace them "if the authorities agree to a return to normal constitutional order."