Alarm over killing of 26 rare monkeys in South Coast

A colobus monkey on a tree at Diani forest in Ukunda. Their population has dropped from 482 to 276 in the last 12 years. Photo/Laban Walloga.

At least 26 endangered Colobus monkeys have died in Kenya's South Coast this year alone, conservationists said on Sunday.

Colobus Trust trustee Luciana Parazzi said 15 of the rare monkeys died from road accidents along the Ukunda-Diani road while 11 others were electrocuted by power lines.

Ms Parazzi said other factors threatening the monkeys scientifically known as Angolan black and white colobus (Colobus angolensis) include massive destruction of the Diani forest and poaching.

The remaining coastal coral rag forest inhabited by the primates is also faced with extinction owing to unplanned tourism development and construction of private homes by individuals, she said.

The population of monkeys in Diani has plummeted from 482 to 276 in the last 12 years. Ms Parazzi said the number of the rare monkeys, which are only found in Diani and Shimba Hills, used to be 2,000.

“In the past six month alone 26 of these precious monkeys died from road accidents and electrocution. Poachers are also wreaking havoc as we have recovered 600 snares in the forest,” she said.

“Unless the clearing of the endangered coastal forest is stopped urgently these important ecological, economic and cultural animals will be lost forever.”

The Trust’s general manager, Mr Eirik Trondsen, said they formed the charitable organisation in 1997 to save the monkeys from extinction.

Privately owned

Mr Trondsen said in order to save the primates from being killed by speeding motorists they put up 22 colobridges along the Ukunda-Diani highway.

In addition, the organisation in conjunction with Camp Kenya and Kenya Power and Lighting Company insulated a kilometre stretch of power lines in Diani.

Kenya Wildlife Service assistant director Simon Gitau said it was difficult to prevent developments in Diani since most of the land was privately owned.