Somali journalists face trial as torture denied

MOGADISHU

Three senior Somali journalists will face trial for broadcasts allegedly inciting violence, the government said Thursday, dismissing reports they had been tortured in jail as “pure fabrication.”

Radio Shabelle and its sister station Sky FM were shut down Friday and 21 people arrested, after they were reportedly critical of a military operation to disarm a militia leader in the capital Mogadishu that escalated into heavy gun battles.

“Both radio stations were encouraging the public to take up arms against government forces,” the information ministry said in a statement.

“As a result of these broadcasts there were demonstrations in some parts of the city that led to the killing of innocent people.”

Eighteen workers, including journalists, technicians and guards, were released within two days, but a court has ordered three senior staff be held pending an investigation.

“Three people remain in custody as we believe that they were responsible for the provocative broadcasts,” Attorney General Ahmed Ali Dahir said in the statement.
Mr Dahir said a court order had been issued to hold them for 21 days.

“After we complete our investigation we will bring them to court to face trial,” he said. The three are radio station owner Abdimalik Yusuf Mohamud, Sky FM director Mohamud Mohamed Dahir, and Shabelle deputy news editor Ahmed Abdi Hassan.

Reporters Without Borders (RSF) alleged the three had been beaten in custody.

“Several witnesses, including security officers, say the three men have been badly tortured in an attempt to extract confessions,” RSF said.

But Dahir said investigations had “found no substance to the allegations.” The stations resumed broadcasting on Tuesday. Radio Shabelle has been briefly shut by the government at least three times in recent years.

CHILD SOLDIERS

Meanwhile, former child soldiers in war-torn Somalia are being held in prison conditions in foreign-funded camps, “punishing” rather than rehabilitating them, the top UN children’s envoy said today. Leila Zerrougui, UN envoy for children and armed conflict, said former child soldiers — who foreign donors were funding to rehabilitate their return to society — were effectively being locked up without trial and denied visits from their family.

“They are held in detention without due process,” she told reporters in Kenya after a four-day visit to Somalia.

While some centres were treating children well, others were little more than prisons, she said. Some children were assessed to pose little threat to wider society.

Centres must follow “international standards dedicated to rehabilitating and reintegrating them into the society, rather than punishing them,” she said. She singled out the Serendi Rehabilitation Centre in the capital Mogadishu — part funded by the Norwegian government — where 55 children including those who once fought for the Islamist Shehab were being held.