UN wants release of AU-led South Sudan inquiry report

South Sudanese opposition chief negotiator General Taban Deng Gai (left) attends a meeting on the conflict in South Sudan in the Sudanese capital Khartoum on January 12, 2015, as part of efforts to end the year-old civil war. The UN wants an African Union commission of inquiry report on the bloodshed in South Sudan released ahead of an upcoming AU summit. AFP PHOTO | EBRAHIM HAMID

What you need to know:

  • UN Assistant Secretary-General Ivan Simonovic said shelving the key report on South Sudan's year-long war would be a "very disturbing development".
  • UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will attend the January 29-31 AU summit in Addis Ababa that is expected to touch on the worsening conflict in South Sudan.
  • UN rights investigators last week released the first detailed account of two attacks in South Sudan in 2014 during which war crimes may have been committed.
  • The fighting in Juba set off a cycle of retaliatory massacres across the country, pushing it to the brink of famine.

UNITED NATIONS

A senior UN rights official voiced concern on Monday that an African Union commission of inquiry report on the bloodshed in South Sudan will not come up for discussion at an upcoming AU summit.

UN Assistant Secretary-General Ivan Simonovic said shelving the key report on South Sudan's year-long war would be a "very disturbing development" at a time when the Security Council is weighing sanctions.

"We are very concerned about that possibility," Simonovic told reporters.

"We think it's essential to have that report submitted during the African Union summit, but also to make that report public afterwards," he said.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will attend the January 29-31 AU summit in Addis Ababa that is expected to touch on the worsening conflict in South Sudan.

Simonovic is due to travel to South Sudan for a fact-finding mission after the summit, with stops planned in Juba, Malakal and Bentiu.

UN rights investigators last week released the first detailed account of two attacks in South Sudan in 2014 during which war crimes may have been committed.

The United States told the Security Council in November 2014 that it was ready to present a draft resolution on imposing sanctions on leaders who are thwarting peace efforts in South Sudan, but there has been no movement since.

Fighting broke out in South Sudan, the world's youngest nation, in December 2013 when President Salva Kiir accused his sacked deputy Riek Machar of attempting a coup.

The fighting in Juba set off a cycle of retaliatory massacres across the country, pushing it to the brink of famine.

Both government forces and rebels loyal to Machar continue to fight, despite numerous ceasefire deals.