North Korea’s Internet down after Sony hack

North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un attending a meeting of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea in Pyongyang on April 8, 2014. North Korea’s Internet went dark for several hours amid rumours of US retaliation over its alleged hacking of a Hollywood studio, just as the pariah state came under attack at the UN over its rights record. PHOTO | AFP

What you need to know:

  • US-based Internet analysts Dyn Research said Pyongyang’s four online networks, all connected through Chinese telecom provider China Unicom, had been offline for nine hours and 31 minutes before services resumed on Tuesday.
  • Dyn Research said Pyongyang’s very limited infrastructure could be vulnerable to power outages but the way it had collapsed “seems consistent with a fragile network under external attack”.
  • Pyongyang has also vowed reprisals if the US brings in new sanctions such as restoring the country to a list of state sponsors of terrorism.

WASHINGTON

North Korea’s Internet went dark for several hours amid rumours of US retaliation over its alleged hacking of a Hollywood studio, just as the pariah state came under attack at the UN over its rights record.

It was not clear who or what had shut down Pyongyang’s web connections, but cyber experts said the country’s already limited Internet went completely offline overnight from Monday to Tuesday local time.

Piling further pressure on Kim Jong-Un’s regime, UN members debated North Korea’s brutal treatment of its huge prison population after China, its only major ally, was rebuffed in a bid to shelve the issue.

EXTERNAL ATTACK

US-based Internet analysts Dyn Research said Pyongyang’s four online networks, all connected through Chinese telecom provider China Unicom, had been offline for nine hours and 31 minutes before services resumed on Tuesday.

Dyn Research said Pyongyang’s very limited infrastructure could be vulnerable to power outages but the way it had collapsed “seems consistent with a fragile network under external attack”.

US President Barack Obama and the FBI have accused North Korea of being behind the hacking of Sony Pictures, which decided to cancel the Christmas Day release of comedy film “The Interview”.
Washington officials refused to comment on speculation that the North Korean Internet blackout was the first stage in what President Obama has warned will be a “proportionate response” to the hack.

North Korea has angrily insisted that it had nothing to do with the theft and leaking of Sony company secrets nor threats against moviegoers, but it has also condemned Sony’s madcap movie, which features a fictional plot to kill Kim.

JOINT PROBE REBUFFED
Pyongyang has also vowed reprisals if the US brings in new sanctions such as restoring the country to a list of state sponsors of terrorism.

China Tuesday suggested Washington and Pyongyang hold talks over cyber hacking.

US officials, however, have dismissed a North Korean proposal for a joint investigation into the Sony hack and instead called for the hermit state to compensate the film studio.

Dyn Research said earlier on Monday Internet connectivity between North Korea and the outside world, never good at the best of times, had begun to show signs of instability over the weekend.

“This is different from short duration outages we have seen in the past,” Mr Earl Zmijewski, vice president of data analytics at Dyn, told AFP.

But Mr Zmijewski stressed it was impossible to say what had caused the outage. “They could have elected to simply pull the plug or they could have suffered from some sort of failure or attack,” he said.