Zimbabwe inflation soars to 540 per cent

A customer strolls past fruit and vegetable shelves while shopping in a groceries store in Harare on July 15, 2019. Zimbabwe's annual inflation rate hit 175 per cent in June, official data showed on July 15, 2019, stoking fears of a return of hyperinflation. PHOTO | JEKESAI NJIKIZANA | AFP

What you need to know:

  • Zimbabwe last year suspended the publication of annualised consumer price data in June, when inflation at 176 per cent.
  • In February 2019 Zimbabwe launched currency reforms including reintroducing the local currency and banning the use of the US dollar in a bid to solve a chronic monetary crisis.

Harare,

Zimbabwe's annual inflation soared to over 500 per cent in February, the country's statistical agency said Monday, releasing its first consumer price data since June last year.

"The year-on-year inflation rate for the month of February as measured by the all-items CPI (consumer price index) stood at 540.16 percent," the Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency tweeted.

Zimbabwe last year suspended the publication of annualised consumer price data in June, when inflation at 176 per cent.

The local currency has fallen from parity against the US dollar a year ago, to around 18 Zimbabwean dollars (ZWL) per greenback although on the black market the rate is over 30.

CURRENCY REFORMS

In February 2019 Zimbabwe launched currency reforms including reintroducing the local currency and banning the use of the US dollar in a bid to solve a chronic monetary crisis.

The US dollar had been the national currency since 2009 when the country trashed its own worthless currency when hyperinflation reached 500 billion percent.

The latest inflation figures are stoking fears of a return of the kind of hyperinflation that wiped out savings 10 years ago when the economy collapsed and prices of goods and services skyrocketed everyday .

President Emmerson Mnangagwa, on taking over from long-time ruler Robert Mugabe, promised to revive the economy.

But nearly two years later, the economy is floundering with many goods including fuel, medicines, and the staple cornmeal in short supply and many Zimbabweans saying they are worse off than they were under Mugabe.