Lowassa or Magufuli? Tanzania decides

A Tanzanian man shows his ink-tipped finger after casting his vote in the Tanzanian elections at a polling station in Dar es Salaam on October 25, 2015. AFP PHOTO | DANIEL HAYDUK

What you need to know:

  • The main opposition candidate in the presidential election, Mr Edward Lowassa, said he was confident of victory but warned that he would reject the results outright if there is rigging. 
  • President Kikwete voted at his Msoga village in the Coast region at midday, vowing that while still in power his government would have no mercy on people who disrupt the polls.  
  • Voters and other residents heeded repeated warnings by the police to leave polling centres after casting their ballots. All polling centres were scheduled to close at 4pm. 

Tanzanians on Sunday thronged polling stations to elect a new president and MPs in one of the most tightly contested elections in the country’s history.

The main opposition candidate in the presidential election, Mr Edward Lowassa, said he was confident of victory but warned that he would reject the results outright if there is rigging. 

The former prime minister and long-serving Cabinet minister, who decamped from the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) earlier in the year, cast his vote in his Ngarash village in Monduli near Arusha, saying he was happy that the voting was incident-free in many parts of the country.

Mr Lowassa, 62, who was blocked from contesting Tanzania’s presidency by CCM, is locked in a tight race against the ruling party’s candidate, Dr John Pombe Magufuli, 56. Both are seeking to succeed President Jakaya Kikwete, who is stepping down at the end of his two five-year terms.

“I am sure to win if there is fairness in the election, but will reject the results if the elections are not free and fair,” Mr Lowassa told journalists after casting his vote at 10am in the company of his wife, Regina.

MAGUFULI CONFIDENT

And Dr Magufuli — a chemistry teacher-turned politician — cast his vote in Chato constituency on the south-western shores of Lake Victoria. He, too, exuded confidence that CCM would remain in power despite a strong opposition. 

Ms Anna Mgwira, the only woman among the eight presidential candidates, is seeking the top seat on the ACT-Wazalendo Party ticket. She voted in the central region of Singida and said she was happy with the huge turnout of voters and tranquillity shown by Tanzanians in exercising their democratic right.

With the scorching sun biting at the height of the dry season, millions of Tanzanians turned up at the 65,105 polling centres to elect the fifth Union president and president of Zanzibar, an autonomous archipelago, where president Ali Mohamed Shein is seeking re-election with Civic United Front’s Seif Sharrif Hamad, his main challenger.

President Kikwete voted in his Msoga village in the Coast region at midday, vowing that while still in power his government would have no mercy on people who disrupt the polls.  

As of midday, the voting was going on smoothly throughout the country, with the main challenge being failure by some registered voters to find their names in the electors’ roll.

MISSING NAMES

At one polling centre in Arusha, the names of dozens of voters were traced in Kwimba near Mwanza on the shores of Lake Victoria.

Election officials were making frantic efforts to sort out the mix-up and enable the citizens to vote. 

Business came to a standstill in Arusha, the stronghold of the Opposition in Tanzania, as many voters headed to polling stations to cast their ballots.

Many shops, including Nakumatt stores, were closed.

Voters and other residents heeded repeated warnings by the police to leave polling centres after casting their ballots. All polling centres were scheduled to close at 4pm. 

Enthusiasm for the fifth multiparty elections in Tanzania was evidently high in Arusha, where a third of the one million residents registered to vote.

However, the hectic scenes associated with elections in Arusha were absent, because there was no election for the MP for Arusha Urban constituency, following the recent death of Estomih Mallah, a parliamentary candidate for the area under ACT-Wazalendo. 

A by-election has been slated for January alongside that of MPs in five other constituencies where candidates — including two Cabinet ministers seeking re-election — died in accidents or after falling ill.